The Lodestar

The Necessity of the Incarnation

The broken relationship between God and humanity required restoration. Sin, introduced through Adam, severed communion with God, leaving humanity in spiritual alienation (Romans 5:12). The law, sacrifices, and prophets pointed towards redemption. Still, they could not fully restore the relationship (Hebrews 10:1—4). A perfect mediator was needed—one who fully shared human nature yet remained sinless. The Son of God became flesh, not merely to dwell among humanity but to effect a transformational change (John 1:14).

The incarnation was not a mere display of divine power but a necessity for redemption. Only as a true human could Christ represent humanity, and only as divine could he offer a perfect sacrifice. Without the incarnation, salvation remains unattainable, for a human alone could not bear the full weight of sin, nor could divine intervention alone fulfil the requirement of substitutionary atonement (2 Corinthians 5:21).

The Role of the Incarnation in Redemption

Christ’s life on earth was not just a preparation for the cross but an essential part of redemption. He experienced temptation yet remained sinless (Hebrews 4:15). His obedience fulfilled the righteousness required by the law (Matthew 5:17). By living as a perfect human, he established a new humanity, one that is no longer bound to Adam’s failure but is rooted in his perfect obedience (Romans 5:19).

On the cross, Christ bore the sins of humanity, offering himself as the perfect sacrifice (1 Peter 2:24). His death was not symbolic but a real substitution for sinners. If he had not been fully human, he could not have died in place of humanity. If he had not been divine, his sacrifice would have lacked infinite worth. His resurrection validated his victory over sin and death, securing adoption for those who believe (Romans 8:15—17).

Becoming Sons of God Through Faith

The transformation from fallen humanity to adopted children of God is a work of grace, accessed through faith (John 1:12). Adoption into God’s family is not based on human effort or merit but on Christ’s finished work. This new identity grants believers forgiveness and participation in divine inheritance (Galatians 4:4—7).

To become children of God is more than a change in status; it is a change in nature. Believers are made new, called to reflect Christ’s character (2 Corinthians 5:17). The life of a son of God is marked by transformation, holiness, and a restored relationship with the Father.

The incarnation was not an optional act of kindness but an absolute necessity for redemption. The Son of God became human so that humans could become children of God. This transformation is not theoretical but actual, shaping identity, purpose, and eternal destiny.

(Haunu resides in Dorcas Veng, New Lamka. In addition to her role as a financial steward in the Baptist Youth Fellowship, she is an avid writer who enjoys crafting narratives in her spare time.)